Climate Change in India Essay -- Global Warming Essays

Information regarding India s temper dates back for thousands of years. The reason for this is that India was once ruled by the empire of black lovage the Great in 300 B.C. Alexanders empire was superstar of the first western civilizations to keep environmental and meteorological records in writing. Thus, from clean about the western worlds beginning, India s environmental records fork over populateed in writing. However, although no written documents regarding Indias weather and mode exist prior to Alexanders era, we can assume certain climatic conditions and changes prior to 300 B.C. due to the known history of native civilizations that antecedently existed. Between the years 2500 and 1700 B.C., the Indus valley in the northwest portion of right aways India fostered headquarterss for enceinte civilizations. Around the cities of Harappa and Mohenjodaro large civilizations flourished. In order to scan why such great civilizations existed in the Indus valley during this per iod, it is essential to run across the climatic conditions that existed there at the time and whether or not the f ar of these civilizations correlated with any climatic changes. When examined closely, it is quite evident that the Indus valley was home to great civilizations between 2500 and 1700 B.C. directly as a result of the copiousness of water in the region. Furthermore, the decline of these civilizations and the absence of any such great civilizations existing shortly thereafter is a direct result of the constant lessening amounts of water for the millennium to follow. Between 2500 and 1700 B.C., the Indus valley had an annual rainfall of 400 to 800 mm. This annual rainfall was the ideal amount of water take for this specific region to harbor great civilizations. ... ...hese paddy fields are extremely vulnerable to salinization which means that a rise in sea levels would probably destroy the coastlines agriculture. The effects of such climate changes would be so profo und on India because its coastline is home for much of the countrys social infrastructure. In addition, India s tourism industry is almost wholly reliant on its beaches. Potential oil reserves along India s coastline are also at risk to be lost with rises in sea levels which could possibly eliminate any potential natural wealthiness existing in India. It is predicted that with a 1 meter rise in sea levels along Indias coastline, 1,700 square kilometers of agricultural land would be destroyed, putting 7.1 million Indian at risk.SourcesLamb, H.H. Climate, History and the Modern World. www.teriin.org/climate/climate.htmwww.teriin.org/climate/impacts.htm