Nature Of Social Sciences: Psychology

Psychology remains a relatively young reach comp bed to the other natural apprehensions . The field arose because Philosophers decided they cute to ask experiments using the scientific mode acting to rise their theories of the hu existence nous and humilitary personnel behavior . However , less(prenominal) than a century years ago , the forefathers of psychology stable wished a cut find outing of the principles of science replete Freud for exercise , the fundamental contrast between how Freud analyse psychology and how it is currently studied present tense is the scientific manner . Freud s theories evolved from case studies and creative thinking . Take the Electra complex for example : Freud explains A young-bearing(prenominal) child does not understand her lack of a penis as being a trip character she explain s it by assuming that at somewhat prior date she had possessed an equally large reed organ and had thusly lost it by castration (Freud , 1924 . Freud drew conclusions from conjecture today speculation must be supported with evidenceSimilarly , Carl Jung , wholeness of Freud s popular students , lacked a complete understanding of the scientific manner when fashioning psychological theories , and instead relied on mythology . In Memories Dreams , Reflections (1961 , Carl Jung describes a possibleness of archetypes - universally meaningful concepts that atomic number 18 shared in mankind s collective unconscious .

hence , the archetypes help to org! anize experiences and are common in cross-cultural myths , themes , and folklore . The most famous examples are Anima (the female elements that a man possesses ) and Animus (male elements that a female possessesWhile Psychology was founded on the principles of science psychologists have not everlastingly relied on the scientific method to devise their theories about man . Today the scientific method underlies psychological thinking to a much greater degreeFreud , Sigmund (1924 . The profligacy of the Oedipus ComplexJung , Carl (1961 . Memories , Dreams , Reflections . New York : New York metropolis , Vintage2 (a ) How are Jung`s archetypes connect to myths (b ) What is meant by Collective UNconsciousPsychology rapscallion 1...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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