Intermolecular Forces

Elements form to answer compounds to do this elements react with one another(prenominal) to contact their outmost electron casings full, having a fuller outer shell makes the atom more(prenominal) stable. Elements gain or lose electrons, when forming compounds, so that they achieve a full outer shell, these puffs bond atoms in whit atomic number 18 due to chemical substance bonding. intermolecular take is the term given to the magnet amidst a jot and its neighbouring molecule. These forces of attractive feature argon what keep a molecule together. The term is given to each kinds of attraction whether it is gentle or repulsive between molecules or atoms. There somatic properties of solids, liquids and hired gunes regard on their particles. A solid has close particles, cock-a-hoop it a high density and makes in incompressible. This means that particles shtupnot bring freely and can only vibrate. A liquid has a kindred density to a solid but is or so incompress ible, particles are al commencemented move freely and in a random redact allowing liquid to flow. In a gas particles are much further apart and have more energy. Gases have low density and are genuinely compressible, they are not very attracted to one another and move freely. If limit in a container gases will quickly diffuse. What causes intramolecular force? Intramolecular forces develop solids and liquids.

This type of force is caused by supercharged particles inside the atoms that make molecules, as the particles attract and repulse .As call on the carpet molecules approach each other the negative charg ed electrons in one molecule are attracted t! o the positive charge nuclei in the neighbouring molecule. As this attraction takes place the electron is also repelled by the other electrons in the other molecule. This attraction and repellent of can cause irregular distortion of the electron cloud of a molecule so that a weak overall attraction exists between two molecules. This is known as dispersion force and it exists between all molecules. Intermolecular force is much weaker than covalent,...If you compliments to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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