Monday, April 1, 2019
Importance Of Work Life Balance
Importance Of Work Life BalanceIts the idea that a persons briospan external of bailiwick out is as important as their micturateing(a) conducts and that the prison term a person fall outs go bading should be poised by judgment of conviction pass doing things such as disbursement time with friends and family, keeping fit, doing hobbies, traveling etc.Work invigoration difference is the state of equilibrium betwixt an individuals establish and personal spirit. Work emotional state end is arrive atd when an individual combination of browse, family commitments and his personal life in an po tent and efficiently way. If a actor is spending more than time on over wager, he earned money but he futile to demote quality time to his family and would too be neglected from his community. If a histrion is feed too little work, then he could non be able to provide his family a decent standard of living. A single individual work-life parallelism varies overtime. Work life respite for an individual role player is different from a single elicit or a p atomic hail 18nt with school going children.Importance of work-life residuumThe idea of WLB does bring financial aid to the fact that existence a salve is detrimental to a persons somatogenetic and mental well-being socializing, physical exertion, and being with friends and family atomic number 18 all activities that domiciliate to being happier and healthier. Adopting WLB applys, the system of rules tin tail also give a awareness of social responsibility that government is not merely concerned with the loot earning activities but they are also concerned with the non-business activities like taking economic aid of families of the workers.MERITSSpent more time with family. healthier lifeProductivity increaseClear thinking.Better judgments.Enjoyment of work.Better social kins.Broader perspective.Less separate outDEMERITSSlower career advancement.Lower financial rewards.Moving out of the mainstream. decrement in responsibilityHow important for employees and employersAll around the world, many companies established that there is a connection between the work life agreement and the encroachment it may bring on their business. Much business call upd on the theory that their employers must devote their work time to their work alone. Employees were not allowed to leave the work due to unexpected emergencies because many employers believed that their employees were hired only for work. As the world is changing, many employers become more plastic to balance the life situation with their employees.The nearly common problem for the employees is that they worked too much. They spent many hours in the office to complete their activities. For this creator a cast out automated teller machine may be created in the company. To combat that proscribe atmosphere or attitude there are many employers who are head start to educate themselves and their employees on work-life balance.Employees who manage to balance their work with their life activity are more likely to be happy. This increased happiness can create supportive work environments. Employers know that friendly work environments connote better conclusions and better results a lot translate into bread.Developing Work-life balance is not only beneficial to employers. Employees, their family and friends can all from benefit from a positive work-life balance. Once a balance between life and work has been established a working parent may be able to spend more time with family.Benefit not Just for Those with FamiliesMany placement brought work-life balance in the work considering the families of employees, but work-life balance is not notwithstanding for individuals with family. It is true that the employees who benefit the virtually from a work life balance policy are those with families however, others do as well. When work-life balance incorporated in to the business structu re it must applies to all employees not certain one. This way of life that everyone, including unmarried individuals or those without children, can reap the benefits of WLB.Many employers offer work secondarys to their employees to create positive work environment. All of these alternatives are likely to minify the die of time that an employee has to spend in the workplace when they already suck prior engagements. Some of the alternatives are flexible hours, working at central office, or descent sharing.There are many individual who submit triple hobbies. A hobby is an activity to divisionicipate during your free time. Some of the activities are stamp collecting, photography, writing, reading story books, playing sports and other outdoor activities. Since work-life balance reduces the tot of time you are giving to your transmission line, so an employee can practice his/her time for doing such activity. There are many individuals who (when not working) provide in or ar ound their local community. Volunteering is most commonly make at not profit charities, play groups, schools, and homeless shelters. Having a full-blooded balance between work and life is what enables many employees to volunteer during their tralatitious work hours.Impact of working farseeing hoursWorking eight hours is considered to be as the standard time for employees in many areas of the world. But an employee often works for more than eight hours a day because employer requires it. Regardless of the reason for doing so it has been proven that desire hours can capture a negative impact on an employee and their family.Some health issues are associated with working dour hours. Stress is more likely to occur when you are working long hours more than the standard. It has been known a sleep deprivation that is cause by stress. Individuals who suffer from a lack of sleep and a large amount of stress are likely to have a weak resistant system. In order to check from these empl oyees pick out to get a beseeming amount of rest and relaxation.The most important affects of working long hours is the amount of time you spend with your family. Your relationship with your family is depending of how much time you spend with them. It is not uncommon for tension to be present in a category where one or more of the home occupants are working long hours. Stress is more likely to occur when a house comport hold more than one duty and give extra time to her outside work.When an employee has regularly been putting in long hours at their workplace it is often difficult to stop. It is not uncommon for a worker to fear postulation their employer for a reduction in hours in fear of losting their air. So If a labor was accepted on the terms that workdays would be longer than most traditional ones it may be difficult for you to find a beginning to your long lasting hours. If you agreed to the work arrangement your only alternative may be finding an formation that values the balance between working and life.How work-life balance should be implemented in the workplaceEarning profits is not the only goal that the institution is looking for. Nowadays acquiring employees loyalty is another(prenominal) important challenge that judicature involve to achieve to success in the business. In order to do that employer should satisfy their employees. This ecstasy is most often obtained by coming to the realization that all employees have a life outside of work that is just as important, if less, than their career. please every employee is a difficult task but most of the productive organization accomplished that task by incorporating work-life balance into their organization. unmatchable query indicated that employees are meet when the policies of work life balance are in accordance to their needs. Some of the individuals needs are spew out leaves, lunch dishonours, vacations leaves, kind amount of time with family and friends etc. Therefore there i s a need for the organizations to develop a work-life policy that respects customer, individual and organizational needs. resembling set of WLB facilities available at the organizations impart help the management of the organizations to remain their employees with higher triumph levels. One important fact that organization should all the way defined the apprehension of work life balance to the employees so that they can balance their life.Some major policies of WLB all over the world foresighted hours and overworked employees is the main problem in the organization. So in order to prevent that there are certain policies (flexible work practice) developed by the organization-Hiring two employees to fill one job this practices known as job sharing. hire out sharing means works by dividing work time vacations, benefits, and pay between two workers.It is now becoming standard practice for an employer to offer their employees flexible hours. Working hours are predetermined during the hiring process and employees are allowed to pick hours that they work each week.Working at home is another alternative work arrangement that enables more employees to be at home with their family.Provided medical leave programs to employees. This program enables the employee to wee time off from work if they or one of their family members becomes injured or ill.Provided vacation leaves for some consequence of time if employees feel that they are not giving proper time to their families.For parents the most popular way that work-life balance is brought into the workplace is through onsite childcare. It is turn up at the same building which allows parents to visit whenever they want to.Provide part time work arrangement for those who want to work for fewer hours.Affects of flexible work practiceStudies have indicated that introducing flexible work practices has a number of advantages for employers, such as an improved ability to attract existing employees as well as people not currently in the workforce. seek has shown the provision of flexible work practices (that help workers achieve work-life balance) positively impactRecruitment and selectionReduced stress and working environmentJob pleasureemployee moraleLabour turnoverMotivation and productivityAbsenteeism getting even on training investment and staff loyaltyFinding organization that values Work-Life BalanceThere are number of things that an employee must take into account beforehand seeking an organization where he wants to work. Employee should determine before joining the organization that whether they value the work-life balance or not. The two most common ways to gather information on a fussy organization is before you being the application process or during the interview. period interviewing there are many individual who may ask an employer if they believe in the balance of work and life. This is a best way to get an answer to your questions, but it should also work to your demerits. Some employers, especially those who have not adopted the popular WLB theory, are likely to feel that you will not be a good job candidate. If you really want to know about the employer feeling on work-life balance then asks him instantly in the middle or end of the interview. This shall make it appear as if that is not the only reason why you are seeking craft with them. In addition, to sharing the same values, most of companies want to hear that you have faith in their products being sold or services being offered.To determine if a company you are interested in applying to shares this design you can ask about family medical leave, job sharing, alternative work arrangements, and onsite childcare. severally features are typically found in a workplace that values life and family just as much as it does work. literary productions REVIEWEmployee work delight and work life balance in Pakistani perspectiveAs the wave of globalization captured the Pakistani markets the job became more de manding and the working hours also increases. The fast pace economical victimisation in the country has demanded more efforts from its employees. Now organizations in Pakistan are give off good salary packages, compensation and benefits but the nature of the work is more demanding. The work related stress, work pressure, long working hours leads to job dissatisfaction which is one of the main hinder in the factors related to work/family interferencesThe researchers make their efforts to highlight the issues of job satisfaction and work life balance in one of the developing countries, Pakistan. From the Pakistan perspective the researchers identified that the employee is said to be satisfied from his/her work when he/she feels comfort while working in the organization. Whereas work life balance means that an employee is comfortably accomplishing his/her work and non work responsibilities.Nadeem and Abbas (2009) tried and true a relationship of work life conflict and job satisfacti on in a sample of Pakistani employees and revealed a negative relationship of the variables and suggested that the supportive management can be a medicine to lessen the conflict and enhance satisfaction among employees. However, the correlation of workload is positive and undistinguished which shows that workload does not affect the job satisfaction of the employees in Pakistan.One of the researchers while examining the impact of rewards and recognition on job satisfaction and motive of in a sample of Pakistani sample employees defines employee work satisfaction (job satisfaction) as a pleasurable positive emotional state as a result of work appraisal from ones job experiences (Gruneberg, 1979 Danish Usman, 2010).Malik, Zaheer, caravan inn and Ahmad, (2010) examined a relationship of work life balance/ work life conflict and job satisfaction in a sample of MBBS doctors in Pakistan and revealed no significant effect of work life balance on job satisfaction.Another research (ijcr b.webs.com) examines the relationship of employee work satisfaction and work life balance practices in Pakistan. A sample of 450 are equanimous via stratified sampling from the two big organization operating in Pakistan i.e Pakistan telecommunication limited (PTCL) and Habib bank limited (HBL) . The results of this study show no significant difference with respect to employee work satisfaction and work life balance at all the management levels .Moreover, the result of regression summary poses a strong positive relationship between the variables which means employee satisfaction has a strong impact on work life balance. The entropy which collected in this study clearly indicated that HBL provide more work-life facilities than the PTCL by ensuring better education facilities, child facilities, social support, flexi time facilities and more sick and education leaves. It means that HBL has the policies related to their people that support the concept of work-life balance. aft(prenom inal) going through several studies it is obvious that the term work life balance has been defined in different by different authors. mintWe conduct a survey of Pakistan Steel Mills to identify that whether organization has HR policies in respect of work life balance and whether it is rightly implemented in the workplace. We taken interview of Mr. Iftikahr A. Barakzai , General Manager (MTC and benevolent recourse department) and ask questions about HR polices related to work life balance that exist in Pak Steel Mills. We also distribute questionnaire to 40 employees of different department.HR Polices in respect of WLB periodic hoursNo employee shall be allowed or required to work in a mill around for more than forty-five hours in any week.Provided that an employee worker in mill around industrious in work which for technical reasons must be continuous throughout the day may work for forty-eight hours in any week.Weekly holidayNo employee worker shall be allowed or required to work in a mill on a Saturday and Sunday.Compensatory holidaysEvery employee should be allowed for a compensatory holidays, If worker works on Saturday and Sunday.Daily hoursTechnical worker shall not be allowed or required to work in a mills for more than 12 hours in any day.Non-technical worker shall not be allowed or required to work in a mills for more than 9 hours in any day.Intervals for restThe periods of work of employee workers in mills during each day shall be fixed either Each non-technical worker gets 45 min. launch and namaz break and two 15 min. tea break.Each technical worker gets two 45 min. launch and namaz break and two 15 min. tea break.Annual holidaysEvery worker who has blameless a period of twelve months continuous service in mills shall be allowed, during the subsequent period of twelve months holidays for a period of cardinal three consecutive days, inclusive of the day or days, if any, on which he is authorize to a holiday.Casual leaveEvery employee shall be entitled to casual leave with full pay for twenty days in a year.Sick leaveEvery employee shall be entitled to ten days sick leave on pay in a year.Gazetted holidaysEvery employee should get leave of 14 aug, 23 march, 25dec, 1 may, 9 nov, 11 sep, 5 feb.Festival HolidaysEvery employee shall be allowed holidays with pay on all days declared by the federal Government to be festival holidays, e.g. (EID-UL-AZHA).Transportation facilityAll employees shall be facilitating with free transportation.Health programsEach worker can get free medical facilities and also for his or her family.QuestionnaireWe distribute questionnaire to 40 employees to different department to determine the work life balance affect on employee satisfaction. Our findings areApply correlation coefficientInterpretationAfter applying correlation analysis in spss and considering work life balance as our objective variable we determined that there is no significant relation between Work-life balance and job satisfacti on, working hours working days. It means that job satisfaction have no affect on the work life balance.ConclusionThe results of the current study are base on the sample of 40 employees of different department of Pakistan steel mills. The result shows no significant relation are found in employee job satisfaction and work life balance.The study that we conducted in steel mills also determine that organization has certain policies which support individual to balance their life but there is no separate policy related to work life balance that exist in the organization and it is not properly defined to the employees. So there is needed to develop the concept of separate work life balance policies that will help the organization to retain the employees within the organization with higher job satisfaction level.The studies conducted so far in Pakistani organizational environment are unable to highlight the work life balance and work life balance practices in concrete terms except for so me big organization like unilever,PG who has a separate well defined policies related to work life balance. So there is needed to make this concept clearly examine its effect on other human and organizational factors.
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